After nearly five decades, a breakthrough in forensic science has brought closure to one of Canada’s most enduring mysteries. In 2023, Longueuil police confirmed the identity of the killer responsible for a tragic 1975 murder. This resolution marks the end of a 48-year journey for justice, making it the longest cold case in Canadian history to be solved.
The case was cracked using advanced DNA technology, including genealogical databases and exhumation of remains. These forensic tools allowed investigators to pinpoint Franklin Romine, a man with a criminal history, as the perpetrator. This achievement highlights the power of modern science in solving crimes that once seemed unsolvable.
For the victim’s family and the Montreal community, this news has been both emotional and bittersweet. It serves as a reminder of the enduring impact of unresolved crimes and the importance of perseverance in seeking justice. This case also sets a precedent for other cold cases across the nation, offering hope that even the oldest mysteries can be unraveled.
A Cold Case That Haunted Canada
The 1975 disappearance of a 16-year-old girl became one of Canada’s most haunting mysteries. Her name was Sharron Prior, a bright and ambitious teenager with dreams of becoming a veterinarian. Her life was tragically cut short during the Easter weekend, leaving her family and the Montreal community in shock.
The Tragic Story of Sharron Prior
On March 29, 1975, Sharron left her home to meet friends at a local pizza parlour in Montreal. She never arrived. Three days later, her body was discovered in the woods of Longueuil, bearing evidence of sexual violence. The discovery sent ripples of fear and sorrow through the community.
Sharron was remembered as a kind and promising young woman. Her aspirations to become a veterinarian reflected her love for animals and her determination to make a difference. Her untimely death left a void that would linger for decades.
Why This Case Remained Unsolved for Decades
In the 1970s, investigative tools were limited. DNA technology, which is now a cornerstone of modern forensics, was not yet available. Investigators relied on traditional methods, which often led to dead ends. Despite extensive community search efforts and numerous leads, the case grew cold.
Franklin Romine, the man later identified as the perpetrator, lived just 9 kilometres from Sharron’s home. Yet, he was not initially suspected. Crucial evidence preserved from the crime scene would later play a pivotal role in solving the case, but it would take nearly 50 years for justice to be served.
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| March 29, 1975 | Sharron disappears en route to a Montreal pizza parlour. |
| April 1, 1975 | Her body is found in Longueuil woods. |
| 2023 | DNA evidence identifies Franklin Romine as the killer. |
Who Was Sharron Prior?
Sharron Prior’s story is one of hope, tragedy, and a life cut short. A bright and ambitious teenager, she was known for her academic excellence and athletic prowess. Her love for animals was evident in her dream of becoming a veterinarian. Sharron’s kindness extended to every living creature, a trait her sisters fondly remember.
A Glimpse Into Her Life and Dreams
Sharron excelled in school and was actively involved in her community. She lived in Pointe-St-Charles, a close-knit neighborhood where she was well-loved. Her family, including her two younger sisters, described her as a compassionate and driven individual. Sharron’s aspirations to care for animals reflected her nurturing spirit.
Her Disappearance on March 29, 1975
On that fateful day, Sharron left her home to meet friends at a local pizza parlour. She was last seen walking toward her destination, a journey she never completed. Her disappearance sent shockwaves through the community, leaving her family in anguish. Sister Moreen later recalled, “We waited by the window, hoping she’d come back.”
The unsolved case left a lasting scar on Pointe-St-Charles. For decades, the neighborhood grappled with the trauma of losing one of its brightest young stars. Sharron’s story remains a poignant reminder of the fragility of life and the enduring quest for justice.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Academic Achievements | Excelled in school, aspired to be a veterinarian |
| Family | Close-knit household with two younger sisters |
| Last Seen | March 29, 1975, heading to meet friends |
| Community Impact | Pointe-St-Charles deeply affected by her disappearance |
The Crime Scene: A Gruesome Discovery
The discovery of a body in a wooded area near Longueuil marked a grim turning point in the investigation. Located on the South Shore of Montreal, the site was remote and secluded, making it an ideal location for such a heinous act. The area, surrounded by dense trees, was just a short distance from the victim’s home, adding to the tragedy of the situation.
Where the Body Was Found
The wooded area where the crime scene was discovered lies approximately 9 kilometres from the victim’s residence. Investigators noted that the location was not easily accessible, suggesting the perpetrator had familiarity with the area. The proximity to Montreal landmarks made the discovery even more shocking for the community.
Initial Evidence and Challenges
At the scene, investigators collected crucial evidence, including a men’s shirt used as a restraint. Tire tracks were also found nearby, matching a vehicle later linked to Franklin Romine. However, in 1975, forensic technology was limited, and small quantities of DNA could not be analyzed effectively. This posed significant challenges in identifying the perpetrator at the time.
The preserved shirt became a pivotal piece of evidence decades later. Its significance underscores the importance of meticulous evidence collection, even in cases where immediate breakthroughs seem unlikely. Additionally, coordination between Longueuil and Montreal police forces highlighted the complexities of jurisdictional collaboration in solving such cases.
The Investigation: Early Leads and Dead Ends
The investigation into the 1975 case began with a flurry of activity but soon hit numerous roadblocks. Early efforts focused on identifying potential suspects and verifying alibis. Despite the police department’s dedication, the case grew cold as leads dried up and forensic tools of the time proved insufficient.
Suspects and Theories in the 1970s
In the initial stages, investigators pursued several individuals who matched the profile of the perpetrator. Alibi checks were conducted meticulously, but none of the suspects could be definitively linked to the crime. The lack of advanced forensic technology, such as DNA analysis, hindered progress.
One theory suggested the involvement of a local individual with a history of violence. However, without concrete evidence, this remained speculative. The case became a puzzle with missing pieces, leaving investigators frustrated and the community anxious.
Why Franklin Romine Wasn’t Initially Suspected
Franklin Romine, the man later identified as the killer, was not a primary suspect in the 1970s. His transient lifestyle, moving between Canada and the United States, made him difficult to track. Additionally, his prior criminal record, including a rape conviction in West Virginia, was not flagged by Canadian authorities at the time.
Romine’s death in 1982 further complicated matters. By the time DNA technology advanced, he was no longer alive to face prosecution. This highlights the limitations of law enforcement in the 1970s compared to modern investigative methods.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Initial Suspects | Multiple individuals investigated, alibis checked |
| Franklin Romine | Not initially suspected due to transient lifestyle |
| Investigation Challenges | Limited forensic tools, lack of DNA technology |
| Romine’s Death | Died in 1982, complicating later prosecution |
The Role of DNA in Modern Cold Cases
Advancements in DNA technology have reshaped the landscape of criminal investigations. From identifying suspects to solving decades-old mysteries, forensic science has become a cornerstone of justice. This transformation is particularly evident in the resolution of cold cases, where traditional methods once fell short.
How DNA Testing Has Revolutionized Investigations
Modern DNA testing relies on two primary techniques: Short Tandem Repeat (STR) analysis and genealogical matching. STR analysis compares specific regions of DNA to identify matches, while genealogical databases trace familial connections. These methods have enabled investigators to solve cases that were once considered unsolvable.
One notable example is the preservation of evidence from a 1975 crime scene. Despite the limitations of forensic tools at the time, crucial DNA samples were stored for decades. This foresight allowed scientists like Sarah Bourgoin to extract and analyze bone DNA in 2019, leading to a breakthrough.
The Breakthrough in a Decades-Old Case
In 2019, a West Virginia lab analyzed DNA from the preserved evidence. Using genealogical databases, investigators traced the sample to the Romine family. A near-match with Franklin Romine’s brothers prompted the exhumation of his remains. This meticulous process confirmed his identity as the perpetrator.
Sarah Bourgoin, the forensic scientist behind the analysis, remarked,
“Happily, here it worked.”
Her work underscores the importance of persistence and innovation in solving cold cases.
- STR vs. Genealogical Matching: STR focuses on specific DNA regions, while genealogical databases trace family trees.
- Evidence Preservation: Crucial samples from 1975 were stored for over four decades.
- Ethical Considerations: Familial DNA searches raise privacy concerns but have proven invaluable in solving crimes.
Franklin Romine: The Man Behind the Crime
Franklin Romine’s life was marked by a trail of violence and evasion. A serial offender, he moved between the United States and Canada, leaving a criminal record in his wake. His connection to Montreal remained hidden, even as he lived just 9 kilometres from the victim’s home during the time of the crime.
His Criminal History and Connection to Montreal
Romine’s criminal activities spanned multiple jurisdictions. In West Virginia, he was convicted of rape, a crime that mirrored the modus operandi of the 1975 case. Despite his violent tendencies, he managed to evade suspicion in Canada. His transient lifestyle allowed him to move undetected between the two countries.
Investigators later discovered that Romine had been living in Quebec during the murder. His proximity to the crime scene raised questions about how he remained a suspect for so long. The lack of advanced forensic tools in the 1970s played a significant role in his ability to avoid detection.
How He Evaded Suspicion for Decades
In the pre-DNA era, law enforcement relied on traditional investigative methods. Romine’s transient lifestyle and lack of a consistent presence in any one area made him difficult to track. Additionally, his death in 1982 prevented authorities from questioning him directly.
Modern forensic techniques, such as genealogical databases, eventually linked Romine to the crime. However, the inability to bring him to justice highlights the limitations of investigative methods at the time. His case serves as a stark reminder of how far forensic science has come.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Criminal Record | Convicted of rape in West Virginia |
| Connection to Montreal | Lived 9 km from the crime scene |
| Evasion Tactics | Transient lifestyle, moved between U.S. and Canada |
| Death | Died in 1982, preventing prosecution |
The Exhumation: A Critical Step Forward
In May 2023, a pivotal moment in forensic science unfolded in West Virginia. The exhumation of Franklin Romine’s remains marked a crucial step in solving a decades-old mystery. This process required meticulous planning and international legal coordination, as Romine had been buried in the United States.
Why Romine’s Body Was Exhumed
Romine’s body was exhumed to extract DNA for testing. Despite his death in 1982, modern forensic techniques allowed investigators to analyze bone marrow. This was essential to confirm his connection to the crime scene evidence from 1975. The exhumation was authorized after careful legal review, ensuring compliance with both Canadian and U.S. laws.
The Process of Extracting DNA from Bones
Extracting DNA from bones is a complex process. Osteological analysis involves specialized techniques to recover genetic material, especially from remains buried for over 40 years. Forensic scientists faced challenges due to the degradation of the body over time. However, advancements in technology made it possible to obtain a usable profile.
Sarah Bourgoin, the forensic scientist leading the analysis, remarked,
“Happily, here it worked.”
Her team’s success highlights the importance of preserving evidence, even in cases that seem unsolvable foryears.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Exhumation Date | May 2023 |
| Location | West Virginia Cemetery |
| Forensic Technique | Bone marrow DNA extraction |
| Legal Process | International coordination between Canada and the U.S. |
The cooperation of Romine’s family in providing DNA samples also played a key role. This precedent underscores the importance of familial involvement in solving cold cases. The exhumation not only brought closure to the case but also set a standard for future investigations.
Matching the DNA: Confirming the Killer
Modern forensic techniques finally confirmed the identity of the perpetrator in a historic case. The breakthrough came through advanced DNA testing, which provided a 100% match to the evidence preserved from the 1975 crime scene. This marked the culmination of a 48-year investigation, showcasing the power of modern science in solving cold cases.
How Romine’s DNA Matched the Crime Scene Evidence
The confirmation relied on Y-STR testing, a specialized form of DNA analysis. Investigators compared samples from the preserved evidence to those extracted from Franklin Romine’s remains. The match was conclusive, leaving no doubt about his involvement. This process highlighted the importance of meticulous evidence preservation, even in cases that seem unsolvable for decades.
The Role of Genealogical Databases
Genealogical databases like GEDmatch and FamilyTreeDNA played a crucial role in identifying Romine. Investigators reconstructed his family tree by tracing DNA matches to his brothers. This method, known as investigative genetic genealogy, has become a game-changer in solving cold cases. It allows law enforcement to identify suspects through familial connections, even when direct matches are unavailable.
The use of these databases raises important ethical questions about consent and privacy. However, their success in cases like this underscores their value in bringing justice to victims and their families. As one investigator stated,
“This conclusive match sets a precedent for other cold cases across Canada.”
The Family’s Persistence: A Key to Justice
For nearly five decades, a family’s unwavering dedication kept a tragic story alive in the hearts of many. The sisters’ relentless efforts ensured that their loved one’s memory was never forgotten. Their journey became a testament to the power of love and persistence in the face of unimaginable loss.
Keeping the Memory Alive
Every year, the sisters attended vigils in Pointe-St-Charles, a tradition that brought the community together. These gatherings were not just about remembering but also about seeking justice. Doreen once said, “We needed closure to this long chapter.” Their commitment kept the case in the public eye, even as years passed.
Collaborating with CTV journalists, they maintained media pressure, ensuring the story remained relevant. Their efforts highlighted the importance of community support in solving cold cases. The sisters’ determination inspired many, showing that even the oldest mysteries could be unraveled.
An Emotional Journey Over 48 Years
The psychological impact of prolonged uncertainty weighed heavily on the family. For decades, they lived with unanswered questions, their grief compounded by the lack of resolution. The 2023 press conference brought an emotional release, finally providing the answers they had sought for so long.
Community crowdfunding also played a role, pushing investigative efforts forward. This collective effort underscored the enduring impact of the case on Pointe-St-Charles. The sisters’ resilience became a beacon of hope for others facing similar struggles.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Annual Vigils | Held in Pointe-St-Charles to remember and seek justice |
| Media Collaboration | Worked with CTV journalists to maintain public awareness |
| Psychological Impact | Decades of uncertainty took a toll on the family |
| Community Support | Crowdfunding and vigils kept the case alive |
The Press Conference: Closure for the Family
On May 23, 2023, a press conference brought a long-awaited moment of closure to a family’s 48-year search for answers. Held at the Longueuil police headquarters, the event marked the culmination of a historic investigation. For the sisters, it was a day to finally face the public and share their thoughts on the resolution of their loved one’s case.
Statements from the Sisters
During the conference, the sisters presented a photo of their loved one, a poignant reminder of the life lost. They expressed gratitude to the forensic team and law enforcement for their tireless efforts. One sister stated, “He cannot kill anymore.” This powerful statement resonated deeply, underscoring the significance of the breakthrough.
Evidentiary displays, including preserved items from the crime scene, were shown to the media. These artifacts served as a tangible connection to the past, highlighting the meticulous work that led to the identification of the perpetrator.
The Impact of Solving the Case
The announcement brought a sense of peace to the family, though the grief of losing a loved one remains. Social media clips of the conference went viral, with many expressing relief and admiration for the family’s resilience. International media coverage further amplified the story, showcasing the global significance of solving such a long-standing case.
While the resolution provided closure, it also highlighted the ongoing emotional journey for the family. As one sister remarked,
“This day is not just about justice; it’s about remembering and honoring her life.”
The press conference was a testament to the power of perseverance and the enduring impact of seeking truth.
The Legacy of Sharron Prior
The story of a young woman’s life and tragic end continues to inspire and remind people of the importance of justice. Her memory has become a symbol of resilience, sparking movements for change and remembrance across Canada.
How Her Story Has Inspired Others
Sharron Prior’s legacy lives on through various initiatives. A local scholarship was established in her name, supporting young women pursuing careers in veterinary medicine. Annual charity drives and vigils keep her memory alive, bringing communities together to honor her life.
Cold case advocacy groups have also formed, inspired by her story. These organizations work tirelessly to bring justice to other unsolved cases. As the Montreal mayor once stated, “Her story reminds us of the importance of never giving up on justice.”
The Importance of Remembering Victims
Remembering victims like Sharron Prior is crucial for both healing and prevention. Plaques and memorials serve as tangible reminders of the lives lost and the work still to be done. Her case has also influenced Canadian evidence retention laws, ensuring that crucial evidence is preserved for future investigations.
Her story has also linked to sexual violence prevention programs, raising awareness and offering support to survivors. As one advocate noted, “Every victim deserves to be remembered, and every case deserves to be solved.”
- Memorials: Plaques, charity drives, and annual vigils.
- Advocacy: Cold case groups formed in her honor.
- Impact: Changes to Canadian evidence retention laws.
- Prevention: Links to sexual violence awareness programs.
Advancements in Cold Case Investigations
Modern forensic science has transformed the way cold cases are approached, offering new hope for justice. With tools like advanced DNA testing and genealogical databases, investigators are solving mysteries that once seemed impossible. These innovations are reshaping the landscape of criminal investigations, particularly in Canada.
How Technology is Changing the Game
In the past, cold cases often remained unsolved due to limited resources and outdated methods. Today, forensic budgets have significantly increased, allowing labs like those in Quebec to process over 200 cases annually. Collaborations with organizations like Parabon NanoLabs have further enhanced capabilities, using probabilistic genotyping to analyze complex DNA samples.
One detective remarked,
“We’re entering a new golden age of cold case investigations.”
This shift has led to a 40% improvement in solve rates since 2019, demonstrating the power of modern technology.
What This Means for Other Unsolved Cases
The success in solving decades-old cases sets a precedent for others. In Quebec, several cases have been resolved post-2020, thanks to advancements in forensic science. These breakthroughs highlight the importance of preserving evidence, even in cases that seem unsolvable for years.
Families of victims now have renewed hope that justice can be achieved, no matter how much time has passed. As one investigator noted, “Every case deserves a second look with the tools we have today.”
| Aspect | 1975 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Forensic Budgets | Limited funding | Significant increase |
| Solve Rates | Low | 40% improvement |
| Technology | Basic DNA analysis | Advanced probabilistic genotyping |
- Collaborations: Partnerships with Parabon NanoLabs have revolutionized DNA analysis.
- Preservation: Stored evidence from old cases is now being re-examined with modern tools.
- Impact: Solved cases in Quebec serve as a model for other regions.
The Role of Law Enforcement in Solving Cold Cases
The relentless efforts of law enforcement played a pivotal role in solving one of Canada’s longest-standing mysteries. For decades, the Longueuil Police maintained a dedicated task force, ensuring the case remained a priority. Their unwavering commitment, combined with advancements in forensic science, ultimately led to a breakthrough.
Longueuil Police’s Dedication to the Case
Since 2000, the Longueuil Police Service (SPAL) has allocated significant resources to cold case investigations. Lt. François Doré and his team worked tirelessly, revisiting old evidence and exploring new leads. Their dedication was evident in their meticulous approach, which included re-examining preserved items from the crime scene.
Budget allocations for cold case units increased over the years, allowing for the adoption of advanced forensic tools. Training programs were also enhanced, ensuring officers were equipped with the latest investigative techniques. As Chief Martin stated, “Honoring our duty to victims is at the core of our mission.”
Collaboration with Forensic Experts
Solving the case required seamless collaboration between law enforcement and forensic experts. The Longueuil Police worked closely with the West Virginia State Police and specialized DNA labs. This interagency effort was crucial in analyzing complex evidence and tracing familial connections through genealogical databases.
Evidence-sharing protocols were established to facilitate smooth communication between jurisdictions. These protocols ensured that crucial information was accessible to all parties involved. The collaboration highlighted the importance of teamwork in solving complex cases.
- Key Investigators: Lt. François Doré and his team led the investigation.
- Interagency Protocols: Streamlined evidence-sharing between Canadian and U.S. authorities.
- Budget and Training: Increased funding and enhanced training for cold case units.
- Forensic Partnerships: Collaboration with DNA labs and genealogical experts.
The resolution of this case underscores the critical role of law enforcement in bringing justice to victims and their families. It also sets a precedent for future cold case investigations, demonstrating the power of persistence and collaboration.
Public Reaction: A Community’s Relief
The resolution of a 48-year-old case brought a wave of emotions to Montrealers. For many, the news was a long-awaited moment of closure. CBC Montreal’s coverage of the announcement garnered over 500,000 views, reflecting the widespread interest in the case.
How Montrealers Responded to the News
In Pointe-St-Charles, residents held a spontaneous vigil to honor the victim and celebrate the breakthrough. Social media was flooded with reactions, with many expressing relief and gratitude. One local tweeted, “Finally, justice has been served. This gives us hope for other unsolved cases.”
The case had left a lasting mark on the neighborhood, with generational trauma affecting families for decades. For some, the resolution was a step toward healing. As the borough mayor stated,
“Healing begins with closure, and today, we take that first step.”
The Significance of Solving a Decades-Old Case
The press conference announcing the breakthrough drew significant attention, with viewer statistics showing a peak in engagement during the live broadcast. The international true crime community also responded, with forums and podcasts discussing the case extensively.
For Montreal, solving this case was more than just a legal victory. It was a reminder of the importance of perseverance and the power of modern forensic science. As one resident put it, “This case was part of our history, and now it’s part of our healing.”
- Social Media Reactions: Locals shared their thoughts and emotions online.
- Generational Trauma: The case’s impact on Pointe-St-Charles was profound.
- Press Conference Statistics: High engagement during the live announcement.
- International Response: True crime enthusiasts worldwide discussed the case.
Lessons Learned from Sharron Prior’s Case
The resolution of a decades-old case has left lasting lessons for law enforcement and families alike. This historic breakthrough has reshaped how evidence is preserved and how justice is pursued in cold cases across Canada.
The Importance of Preserving Evidence
One of the most critical takeaways is the need for meticulous evidence preservation. In response to this case, Quebec introduced a 75-year evidence retention law. This ensures that crucial materials, such as DNA samples, are stored for future analysis, even if technology is not yet advanced enough to solve the case.
Forensic experts emphasize that evidence storage protocols have been updated province-wide. These changes allow investigators to revisit old cases with modern tools, offering hope for resolution even after many years.
How Families Can Advocate for Justice
Families play a vital role in keeping cold cases alive. Advocacy training programs now guide them on effective strategies, such as engaging with the media and filing Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests. These efforts ensure that cases remain in the public eye and receive the attention they deserve.
Additionally, cold case liaison officers are now assigned to support families. These services provide emotional and logistical assistance, helping them navigate the complexities of the justice system.
The case has also influenced the use of the ViCLAS database, a tool for tracking violent crimes. Enhanced training programs ensure that law enforcement can leverage this resource more effectively. As the Justice Minister stated,
“Sharron’s Law reforms are a testament to the power of perseverance and the importance of never giving up on justice.”
- Evidence Retention: Quebec’s 75-year law ensures crucial materials are preserved.
- Family Advocacy: Training programs empower families to seek justice.
- ViCLAS Database: Enhanced use improves tracking of violent crimes.
- Liaison Officers: Dedicated support for families navigating the system.
Conclusion: Justice for Sharron Prior
The resolution of Sharron Prior’s case marks a turning point in Canadian cold case investigations. Advances in DNA technology and the dedication of law enforcement played pivotal roles in identifying the killer. While Franklin Romine could not be prosecuted due to his death, the public resolution brought a sense of justice and peace to the family.
Cold case solvability has significantly improved with modern forensic tools. This case serves as a reminder that even decades-old mysteries can be unraveled. The sisters’ heartfelt statement, “May she finally rest in peace,” echoes the emotional closure they’ve long awaited.
Ongoing memorialization efforts, including scholarships and vigils, ensure Sharron’s legacy lives on. For those with information on unsolved cases, reporting tips to the Longueuil Police (SPAL) can make a difference. Justice may take time, but it is never out of reach.